Cooks, Fast Food pay in the United States

Goes furthest in Hawaii
·Food Preparation and Serving·
641k jobs
Figures from US Bureau of Labor StatisticsOccupational Employment and Wage Statistics
$14.85/hr median
641,070 employed
+1% to 2035
31% AI exposure
No formal educational credential
53 states reported
and more...

What this work is

Prepare and cook food in a fast food restaurant with a limited menu. Duties of these cooks are limited to preparation of a few basic items and normally involve operating large-volume single-purpose cooking equipment.

Where the money actually goes furthest

Hawaii pays the most both before and after cost of living — $48,120, worth $43,765 once local prices are counted.

Pay by state

53 states and territories publish a median for this occupation. Switch the ranking to see how much the order changes.

Adjusted for what things cost in that state.

Median pay for Cooks, Fast Food by state, ranked by what it is worth locally
StateHourlyAnnualWorth locallyAfter state taxJobs
Hawaii$23.14/hr$48,120$43,765$45,888Not published
District of Columbia$21.48/hr$44,670$40,646$43,0652,760
Vermont$18.38/hr$38,230$39,026$37,183640
California$20.21/hr$42,050$37,978$41,207124,440
Maine$17.48/hr$36,350$37,454$35,0881,470
New Hampshire$18.55/hr$38,590$37,045$38,5901,330
Oregon$18.21/hr$37,880$36,648$35,1064,300
Washington$18.81/hr$39,120$36,557$39,1209,020
Massachusetts$18.21/hr$37,870$35,807$35,976Not published
Colorado$17.74/hr$36,900$35,807$35,9529,220
Illinois$16.81/hr$34,960$34,973$33,36613,430
South Dakota$14.88/hr$30,950$34,936$30,9501,720
Minnesota$16.41/hr$34,120$34,597$33,0745,190
Rhode Island$16.94/hr$35,230$34,444$34,3041,210
North Dakota$14.53/hr$30,220$33,970$30,220580
Nevada$16.27/hr$33,840$33,846$33,8405,890
Nebraska$14.63/hr$30,430$33,773$29,6952,900
Connecticut$16.82/hr$34,980$33,761$33,6553,630
Alaska$16.33/hr$33,960$33,177$33,9602,250
New York$17.20/hr$35,770$33,144$34,40711,710
Missouri$14.37/hr$29,890$32,911$29,34155,780
New Mexico$14.52/hr$30,190$32,740$29,7731,800
Idaho$14.94/hr$31,070$32,537$30,1971,610
Iowa$13.71/hr$28,510$32,486$27,9818,290
Arizona$15.70/hr$32,660$32,439$32,20811,210
Utah$15.29/hr$31,800$32,166$30,3534,400
Indiana$14.36/hr$29,870$32,004$29,0036,830
Delaware$15.31/hr$31,840$31,900$30,639850
Arkansas$13.32/hr$27,710$31,872$26,8067,860
Kansas$13.77/hr$28,640$31,797$27,3301,610
Maryland$16.02/hr$33,320$31,745$31,91810,960
Oklahoma$13.33/hr$27,720$31,557$26,8938,860
Alabama$13.40/hr$27,870$31,378$26,66626,740
Wyoming$13.92/hr$28,950$31,233$28,950890
Tennessee$13.62/hr$28,330$30,837$28,33014,020
Wisconsin$13.90/hr$28,920$30,733$28,3616,900
Michigan$14.17/hr$29,460$30,617$28,44514,340
Virginia$14.40/hr$29,950$29,624$28,97412,520
New Jersey$15.49/hr$32,220$29,611$31,7263,440
Pennsylvania$13.85/hr$28,810$29,527$27,9259,240
South Carolina$13.18/hr$27,420$29,248$27,1429,110
Texas$13.60/hr$28,280$29,136$28,28036,240
Ohio$12.92/hr$26,870$28,964$26,84712,310
Florida$14.37/hr$29,900$28,914$29,90022,600
North Carolina$13.07/hr$27,190$28,824$26,57681,980
Louisiana$12.00/hr$24,960$28,296$24,5863,000
Montana$12.87/hr$26,770$28,283$26,198820
Georgia$12.95/hr$26,940$27,977$26,16412,940
Mississippi$10.90/hr$22,670$26,072$21,77311,170
Kentucky$11.30/hr$23,500$26,064$22,68621,750
West Virginia$11.12/hr$23,120$25,832$22,50916,490
Puerto Rico$10.88/hr$22,640Not publishedNot published3,810
Guam$10.43/hr$21,690Not publishedNot published650

National median for comparison: $30,890. “Worth locally” divides pay by the area’s price level, so a figure above the headline means money goes further there than the US average.

$30,890/year

$14.85/hr an hour, national median

Across the states

$16,140$49,260

25th to 75th percentile, lowest and highest state

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How much of this job could software do?

31%Low exposure
Hands, places, peopleLanguage and information

The two methods disagree — treat any single figure for this job with caution.

Method 1 — ability mix44%

Cognitive share of O*NET ability importance (element families 1.A.1–1.A.4), O*NET 31.0

Method 2 — task content17%

Importance-weighted share of O*NET tasks classed as language or information work, O*NET 31.0

What this does and does not mean

Exposure means a model could plausibly do a meaningful share of the tasks in this job. It is not a forecast that the job disappears, and it says nothing about whether any employer will actually automate it.

For what the labour market expects, the Bureau of Labor Statistics projects employment in this occupation to change by +1% between 2025 and 2035, with about 86,400 openings a year.

Which parts are exposed

  • Read food order slips or receive verbal instructions as to food required by patron, and prepare and cook food according to instructions.
  • Maintain sanitation, health, and safety standards in work areas.
  • Clean food preparation areas, cooking surfaces, and utensils.
  • Operate large-volume cooking equipment, such as grills, deep-fat fryers, or griddles.
  • Take food and drink orders and receive payment from customers.
  • Prepare specialty foods, such as pizzas, fish and chips, sandwiches, or tacos, following specific methods that usually require short preparation time.

Amber marks language and information work. Green marks tasks that need a person in a place.

Where cooks, fast food move next

Occupations that share most of this one’s skills, with the pay difference and the change in AI exposure.

Location

San Diego, CA, United States of America (SAN-San Diego Intl.)

Photograph by Willians Huerta.