Security Guards pay in the United States

Goes furthest in District of Columbia
·Protective Service·
1.3M jobs
Figures from US Bureau of Labor StatisticsOccupational Employment and Wage Statistics
$18.28/hr median
1,283,470 employed
+1% to 2035
37% AI exposure
High school diploma or equivalent
54 states reported
and more...

What this work is

Guard, patrol, or monitor premises to prevent theft, violence, or infractions of rules. May operate x-ray and metal detector equipment.

Where the money actually goes furthest

District of Columbia pays the most both before and after cost of living — $64,210, worth $58,425 once local prices are counted.

Pay by state

54 states and territories publish a median for this occupation. Switch the ranking to see how much the order changes.

Adjusted for what things cost in that state.

Median pay for Security Guards by state, ranked by what it is worth locally
StateHourlyAnnualWorth locallyAfter state taxJobs
District of Columbia$30.87/hr$64,210$58,425$61,38515,880
New Mexico$20.83/hr$43,320$46,979$42,3008,410
Vermont$21.90/hr$45,550$46,498$44,258930
Alaska$22.83/hr$47,480$46,385$47,4802,100
Missouri$19.42/hr$40,390$44,472$39,34818,630
Nebraska$19.15/hr$39,840$44,217$38,6634,700
North Dakota$18.90/hr$39,310$44,188$39,3101,310
Oregon$21.88/hr$45,500$44,020$42,05912,200
Washington$22.64/hr$47,100$44,014$47,10025,800
Minnesota$20.86/hr$43,380$43,987$41,83814,440
Colorado$21.71/hr$45,150$43,813$43,85116,890
New Hampshire$21.73/hr$45,200$43,390$45,2002,450
Utah$20.53/hr$42,700$43,192$40,7577,310
Virginia$20.98/hr$43,640$43,165$41,87634,870
Wyoming$18.85/hr$39,200$42,291$39,2001,130
Iowa$17.83/hr$37,080$42,251$36,2256,890
Massachusetts$21.48/hr$44,670$42,237$42,43623,930
South Dakota$17.86/hr$37,150$41,934$37,1501,460
Oklahoma$17.44/hr$36,270$41,290$35,03712,210
Kansas$17.83/hr$37,080$41,167$35,2997,150
Arkansas$17.20/hr$35,770$41,143$34,5516,390
New York$21.27/hr$44,240$40,993$42,411134,700
Montana$18.50/hr$38,480$40,655$37,3241,610
Maine$18.80/hr$39,100$40,288$37,6791,930
Idaho$18.41/hr$38,300$40,108$37,0433,750
Wisconsin$18.00/hr$37,440$39,787$36,50612,030
Illinois$18.98/hr$39,490$39,505$37,67253,830
Kentucky$17.03/hr$35,420$39,285$34,12913,580
Tennessee$17.31/hr$36,000$39,185$36,00027,690
Indiana$17.54/hr$36,490$39,097$35,42519,930
California$20.79/hr$43,240$39,053$42,349199,480
Hawaii$20.59/hr$42,820$38,944$40,97010,160
Ohio$17.20/hr$35,770$38,557$35,50234,450
Michigan$17.83/hr$37,080$38,536$35,74225,240
Connecticut$19.19/hr$39,920$38,529$38,37312,100
Arizona$18.41/hr$38,290$38,031$37,69729,820
Pennsylvania$17.81/hr$37,050$37,972$35,91243,610
Alabama$16.21/hr$33,720$37,964$32,22415,210
South Carolina$17.05/hr$35,460$37,824$34,84416,610
Nevada$17.94/hr$37,310$37,317$37,31026,680
North Carolina$16.83/hr$35,010$37,114$34,06329,830
Texas$17.30/hr$35,980$37,069$35,980106,210
Louisiana$15.50/hr$32,240$36,549$31,64717,210
Delaware$17.48/hr$36,360$36,429$34,9083,430
Maryland$18.37/hr$38,220$36,413$36,58527,670
Georgia$16.82/hr$34,980$36,327$33,78736,210
Rhode Island$17.76/hr$36,940$36,116$35,9503,160
New Jersey$18.69/hr$38,880$35,732$38,20141,540
Florida$17.26/hr$35,900$34,716$35,90095,370
Mississippi$14.03/hr$29,180$33,559$27,99710,160
West Virginia$13.85/hr$28,800$32,178$28,0075,200
Virgin Islands$15.38/hr$31,990Not publishedNot published1,030
Guam$10.62/hr$22,090Not publishedNot published800
Puerto Rico$10.50/hr$21,840Not publishedNot published26,100

National median for comparison: $38,020. “Worth locally” divides pay by the area’s price level, so a figure above the headline means money goes further there than the US average.

$38,020/year

$18.28/hr an hour, national median

Across the states

$19,560$74,200

25th to 75th percentile, lowest and highest state

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How much of this job could software do?

37%Low exposure
Hands, places, peopleLanguage and information

The two methods broadly agree.

Method 1 — ability mix44%

Cognitive share of O*NET ability importance (element families 1.A.1–1.A.4), O*NET 31.0

Method 2 — task content30%

Importance-weighted share of O*NET tasks classed as language or information work, O*NET 31.0

What this does and does not mean

Exposure means a model could plausibly do a meaningful share of the tasks in this job. It is not a forecast that the job disappears, and it says nothing about whether any employer will actually automate it.

For what the labour market expects, the Bureau of Labor Statistics projects employment in this occupation to change by +1% between 2025 and 2035, with about 156,000 openings a year.

Which parts are exposed

  • Lock doors and gates of entrances and exits to secure buildings.
  • Patrol industrial or commercial premises to prevent and detect signs of intrusion and ensure security of doors, windows, and gates.
  • Respond to medical emergencies by administering basic first aid or by obtaining assistance from paramedics.
  • Answer alarms and investigate disturbances.
  • Circulate among visitors, patrons, or employees to preserve order and protect property.
  • Monitor and authorize entrance and departure of employees, visitors, and other persons to guard against theft and maintain security of premises.

Amber marks language and information work. Green marks tasks that need a person in a place.

Where security guards move next

Occupations that share most of this one’s skills, with the pay difference and the change in AI exposure.

Location

San Diego, CA, United States of America (SAN-San Diego Intl.)

Photograph by Quang Nguyen Vinh.