Mechanical Engineers pay in the United States

Goes furthest in New Mexico
·Architecture and Engineering·
297k jobs
Biggest filer Tesla, Inc.219 certified filings on public record
$50.05/hr median
296,810 employed
+11% to 2035
52% AI exposure
Bachelor's degree
53 states reported
and more...

What this work is

Perform engineering duties in planning and designing tools, engines, machines, and other mechanically functioning equipment. Oversee installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of equipment such as centralized heat, gas, water, and steam systems.

Where the money actually goes furthest

New Mexico pays the most both before and after cost of living — $157,710, worth $171,033 once local prices are counted.

Pay by state

53 states and territories publish a median for this occupation. Switch the ranking to see how much the order changes.

Adjusted for what things cost in that state.

Median pay for Mechanical Engineers by state, ranked by what it is worth locally
StateHourlyAnnualWorth locallyAfter state taxJobs
New Mexico$75.82/hr$157,710$171,033$150,3282,710
Louisiana$57.47/hr$119,540$135,517$116,3281,890
Wyoming$56.61/hr$117,750$127,036$117,750230
Delaware$60.16/hr$125,130$125,368$118,102610
Alaska$59.78/hr$124,340$121,473$124,340380
District of Columbia$64.09/hr$133,300$121,292$124,810510
Colorado$59.82/hr$124,430$120,747$119,7627,190
California$62.94/hr$130,900$118,226$122,69930,530
Maryland$59.07/hr$122,870$117,063$117,1646,550
Oklahoma$48.97/hr$101,850$115,949$97,5022,270
Texas$54.05/hr$112,410$115,814$112,41022,080
Rhode Island$55.88/hr$116,230$113,639$112,0091,560
Alabama$48.19/hr$100,230$112,846$95,408Not published
Massachusetts$57.36/hr$119,300$112,802$113,3357,680
Mississippi$47.12/hr$98,000$112,708$93,7891,570
Kentucky$48.58/hr$101,050$112,078$97,1344,170
South Carolina$50.28/hr$104,580$111,552$99,6785,780
Iowa$46.97/hr$97,700$111,326$94,5423,470
Vermont$51.60/hr$107,330$109,565$102,183530
Missouri$47.75/hr$99,330$109,370$95,5184,870
Michigan$50.43/hr$104,890$109,010$100,67034,630
West Virginia$46.82/hr$97,390$108,815$93,534760
Tennessee$47.86/hr$99,550$108,359$99,5503,930
Ohio$47.64/hr$99,100$106,823$97,09114,390
North Carolina$48.42/hr$100,720$106,774$96,9819,560
Indiana$47.88/hr$99,590$106,707$96,6328,690
Maine$49.25/hr$102,430$105,543$96,658890
Georgia$48.37/hr$100,620$104,496$96,0205,290
Utah$49.28/hr$102,500$103,681$97,8363,370
New Jersey$53.99/hr$112,300$103,207$107,2724,180
Washington$53.09/hr$110,430$103,195$110,4308,240
Virginia$50.09/hr$104,180$103,046$98,9357,470
Illinois$49.37/hr$102,680$102,721$97,73411,790
Nevada$49.37/hr$102,680$102,700$102,6801,410
Wisconsin$46.09/hr$95,870$101,880$91,8867,470
Connecticut$50.52/hr$105,090$101,428$100,0344,600
Minnesota$47.66/hr$99,140$100,527$93,8615,890
Pennsylvania$47.08/hr$97,920$100,358$94,91313,550
Oregon$49.74/hr$103,470$100,106$94,9572,920
South Dakota$42.49/hr$88,380$99,762$88,380560
Arizona$48.21/hr$100,270$99,592$98,1285,050
Montana$45.28/hr$94,190$99,514$89,747500
New Hampshire$49.84/hr$103,660$99,510$103,6602,760
Nebraska$42.34/hr$88,060$97,735$84,390950
Idaho$44.80/hr$93,190$97,591$89,0241,070
North Dakota$41.51/hr$86,330$97,043$85,876790
Florida$48.07/hr$99,980$96,683$99,98010,740
Kansas$41.47/hr$86,260$95,769$81,7354,630
New York$49.25/hr$102,440$94,922$97,3418,590
Arkansas$38.55/hr$80,180$92,224$77,2291,410
Hawaii$47.47/hr$98,740$89,804$92,678530
Puerto Rico$34.73/hr$72,240Not publishedNot published490
Guam$29.57/hr$61,510Not publishedNot published140

National median for comparison: $104,110. “Worth locally” divides pay by the area’s price level, so a figure above the headline means money goes further there than the US average.

$104,110/year

$50.05/hr an hour, national median

Across the states

$50,630$166,580

25th to 75th percentile, lowest and highest state

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How much of this job could software do?

52%Moderate exposure
Hands, places, peopleLanguage and information

Both methods agree closely.

Method 1 — ability mix55%

Cognitive share of O*NET ability importance (element families 1.A.1–1.A.4), O*NET 31.0

Method 2 — task content48%

Importance-weighted share of O*NET tasks classed as language or information work, O*NET 31.0

What this does and does not mean

Exposure means a model could plausibly do a meaningful share of the tasks in this job. It is not a forecast that the job disappears, and it says nothing about whether any employer will actually automate it.

For what the labour market expects, the Bureau of Labor Statistics projects employment in this occupation to change by +11% between 2025 and 2035, with about 17,800 openings a year.

Which parts are exposed

  • Read and interpret blueprints, technical drawings, schematics, or computer-generated reports.
  • Conduct or direct system-level automotive testing.
  • Provide technical direction to other engineers or engineering support personnel.
  • Perform failure, variation, or root cause analyses.
  • Plan or conduct experiments to validate new materials, optimize startup protocols, reduce conditioning time, or examine contaminant tolerance.
  • Research, design, evaluate, install, operate, or maintain mechanical products, equipment, systems or processes to meet requirements.

Amber marks language and information work. Green marks tasks that need a person in a place.

What named employers said they would pay

From certified US Department of Labor visa filings. These are wages employers committed to for sponsored roles — not company-wide averages, and not necessarily what everyone in the job earns. Cells with fewer than three filings are withheld so no individual’s pay is identifiable.

EmployerRole as filedState25thMedian75thFilings
Tesla, Inc.Sr Mechanical Design EngineerCA$140,657$160,000$185,434219
Apple Inc.Systems Product Design EngineerCA$184,150$189,947$226,600186
Cummins Inc.Product ManagerIN$105,523$113,843$128,308178
Rivian Automotive, LLCStaff Thermal EngineerCA$138,000$162,506$189,500117
FORD MOTOR COMPANYPropulsion System Calibration EngineerMI$132,650$142,553$152,04098
General MotorsSenior Verification Engineer- ChargingMI$126,000$138,070$153,09893
Lucid USA, Inc.Sr. Engineer, Automotive E and E System IntegrationCA$148,159$172,972$188,10686
Goken America, LLCDesign Engineer IIIOH$89,533$90,313$112,02343
Rivian Automotive, LLCSr. Process EngineerIL$109,920$120,000$135,39440
Engineering Technology Associates, Inc.Mechanical EngineerMI$93,700$94,000$94,00040
FCA US LLCAUTOMATED DRIVING VEHICLE MOTIONS CONTROLS SOFTWARE-SR ENGRMI$119,046$125,381$140,10040
FORD MOTOR COMPANYSenior Advanced Development EngineerCA$166,981$192,987$211,56039
TSMC Arizona CorporationFacility Project EngineerAZ$104,000$105,130$110,07636
ASM AMERICA INC.Snr Global Product Support Engineer IAZ$123,385$147,737$148,22436
Applied Materials, IncProcess EngineerCA$163,745$168,820$182,31432

Where mechanical engineers move next

Occupations that share most of this one’s skills, with the pay difference and the change in AI exposure.

Location

San Diego, CA, United States of America (SAN-San Diego Intl.)

Photograph by Gerzon Piñata.